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Lyme Disease Cases Surge in England

Cases of Lyme disease in England have increased by over 20% in the past year, prompting efforts for new vaccines and treatments.

Source:theguardian.com

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Standard — Natural English

73 words · ~1 min read
In England, Lyme disease cases have risen by more than 20% in the past year, according to public health experts. There were 1,168 confirmed cases in 2025, up from 959 in 2024. Lyme disease is caused by bacteria found in ticks, which are common in grassy areas. Symptoms can include a rash and fever, and untreated cases can lead to chronic issues. Scientists are developing vaccines and treatments to combat this growing concern.

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Test your understanding

Test your understanding

01What percentage did Lyme disease cases rise in England last year?

02What is the name of the bacterium that causes Lyme disease?

03What are common symptoms of Lyme disease?

04What are scientists developing to combat Lyme disease?

Discussion

Discussion

What measures can individuals take to protect themselves from Lyme disease?

Vocabulary

Vocabulary

  • Lyme disease word

    a disease caused by bacteria from tick bites

    “Lyme disease can cause serious health problems if not treated.”

  • ticks word

    small bugs that feed on blood

    “Ticks are often found in grassy and wooded areas.”

  • symptoms word

    signs of illness

    “Common symptoms of Lyme disease include fever and rash.”

  • vaccine word

    a substance to help prevent disease

    “Scientists are developing a vaccine for Lyme disease.”

  • bacteria word

    tiny living organisms that can cause disease

    “The bacteria that cause Lyme disease live in the gut of ticks.”